Libya's NOC Signs Training Agreement with Expertise France to Develop Renewable Energy Skills

The National Oil Corporation (NOC) has signed a training cooperation agreement with Expertise France, funded by the European Union, to provide advanced specialized training in renewable energy for students and trainers at the Petroleum Training and Rehabilitation Institute in Sebha. The deal marks a significant step in Libya's efforts to diversify its energy sector and build local expertise in clean energy technologies, as the country seeks to reduce its long-standing dependence on oil and gas revenues.

Main Facts and Key Details

The memorandum of understanding was signed between the NOC's Petroleum Training and Rehabilitation Institute in Sebha and Expertise France, with funding provided by the European Union. The agreement stipulates the implementation of advanced specialized training programmes in renewable energy, specifically targeting third-year students enrolled in the institute's renewable energy track as well as several trainers. The training aims to develop technical and technological skills to meet the modern requirements of the labour market. The EU Delegation in Libya confirmed that the cooperation supports practical renewable energy training while strengthening the capacities of trainers to ensure lasting impact. The NOC reported that the programmes are designed to prepare a new generation of Libyan professionals for the needs of the evolving energy sector.

Reactions and Context

The EU Delegation in Libya stated: "This cooperation supports practical renewable energy training for students enrolled in the Institute's renewable energy track, while also strengthening the capacities of trainers to ensure lasting impact. For the EU, this is a concrete investment in Libya's people, institutions and energy future. By supporting technical skills, employability and clean economy opportunities, we help prepare a new generation of Libyan professionals for the needs of the labour market and for the country's energy transition." The agreement reflects growing international interest in supporting Libya's energy diversification agenda. Libya, which holds Africa's largest proven oil reserves, has faced repeated disruptions to its oil production due to years of conflict and political instability, making economic diversification a strategic priority.

Challenges and Outlook

Despite the promising framework, significant challenges remain. Libya's technical education infrastructure has suffered from years of underinvestment and conflict, and the Sebha institute operates in the country's south, an area that has experienced its own security and logistical difficulties. Ensuring that training programmes translate into actual employment opportunities will require sustained investment and coordination between the NOC, international partners, and Libya's divided political institutions. Additionally, the renewable energy sector in Libya remains in its early stages, with solar and wind projects still largely in the planning phase. However, the country's vast solar potential — among the highest in the world — makes it an attractive candidate for clean energy development if stability and investment conditions improve.

The agreement with Expertise France represents a concrete step toward building the human capital needed for Libya's energy transition. If successfully implemented, it could serve as a model for further international cooperation in developing Libya's renewable energy sector and reducing the economy's heavy reliance on hydrocarbon exports.